Nationality and Citizenship in the Laws of Nigeria: Acquisition and Loss of Nigerian Citizenship with a Comparative Analysis of the Laws of Other Nations | ||
| Iranian Journal of International and Comparative Law | ||
| مقاله 9، دوره 2، شماره 1، شهریور 2024، صفحه 129-150 اصل مقاله (593.16 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22091/ijicl.2024.11142.1101 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Yasir Maiwada Inuwa* 1؛ Mostafa Fazaeli2 | ||
| 1BSc, Law, Faculty of Law, University of Qom, Qom, Iran | ||
| 2Professor, Department of International Law, Faculty of Law, University of Qom, Qom, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| In the international arena, it is uncommon to find a nation with a comprehensive nationality law and citizenship policy, as complexities arise frequently across various contexts. This article seeks to explore some of these challenges, which are not confined to individual nations but are indeed global in nature. By examining the laws and policies regarding the acquisition and loss of citizenship in six randomly selected countries, this study aims to deepen the understanding of citizenship from domestic and international perspectives, clarifying states' positions on these pertinent issues. Through its analysis, the article highlights significant nuances within a broad legal framework that influences individuals' rights and obligations, irrespective of their nationality. It aspires to contribute to the ongoing discourse surrounding citizenship laws by thoroughly investigating these topics. The article is structured into sections, detailing the system of nationality law in Nigeria, along with a discussion of the relevant provisions in the selected nations. It addresses the matter of dual citizenship before examining laws concerning the loss of citizenship in other countries. Additionally, it considers the issue of statelessness in Nigeria and the measures taken to combat it. The article concludes with robust recommendations for nations to better uphold their citizens' inherent rights. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Nationality and Citizenship Laws؛ Comparative Analysis؛ Dual Citizenship؛ Statelessness؛ International Private Law | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ameri J, International Private Law (2nd edn, Agah Publication, Tehran 1983). [In Persian]
Arefnia B, International Private Law (5th edn, Aqiq Publication, Tehran 1995). [In Persian]
Ebrahimi SN, International Private Law (SAMT Publication, Tehran 2004). [In Persian]
Fransman L, Berry A, and Harvey A, Fransman’s British Nationality Law (3rd edn, Bloomsbury Professional 2011).
Nasiri M, International Private Law (1st edn, Agah Publication, Tehran 1993). [In Persian]
Saljooghi M, The Rules of International Private Law (1st edn, Mizan Publication, Tehran 2001). [In Persian]
Saljouqi M, The Rules of International Private Law (Vol 4, Mizan 2006). [In Persian]
Sheykholeslami SM, International Private Law (1st edn, 2004) 64. [In Persian]
'Bakassi - More than One Place, More than One Problem' (IRIN, 13 November 2007).
'Greentree Agreement: Article 3(2)' https://www.example.com/greentree-agreement.
Anselm Odinkalu C, 'Stateless in Bakassi: How a Changed Border Left Inhabitants Adrift' (Open Society Foundations, 2 April 2012) https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/stateless-bakassi-how-changed-border-left-inhabitants-adrift.
Maigari Yerima H and Singh R, 'The Bakassi Dispute: People’s Dynamics and the Rise of Militancy' (2017) Journal of Humanities and Social Science Vol. 22, Issue 1, Ver. 6, 67-70, at 69.
Odinkalu CA, 'Stateless in Bakassi: How a Changed Border Left Inhabitants Adrift' (Open Society Foundations, 2 April 2012) https://www.opensocietyfoundations.org/voices/stateless-bakassi-how-changed-border-left-inhabitants-adrift.
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Results of the High-Level Segment on Statelessness https://www.unhcr.org/ibelong/results-of-the-high-level-segment-on-statelessness/.
Browen Manby and Momoh Solomon, Report on Citizenship Law: Nigeria (European University Institute, Italy, July 2020) 1.
Elke Winter, Report on Citizenship Law: Canada (European University Institute, Florence, December 2015) 28.
Canada Citizenship Act RSC 1985.
Civil Code of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 23 May 1928.
Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999.
German Nationality Act 2021.
Greek Citizenship Code, ch. A, De jure.
Iraqi Nationality Law [Iraq], s. 4, Law 26 of 2006, 7 March 2006.
Italian Citizenship Law No. 91/92.
Law No. (46) of 1963 - Iraqi Nationality.
Laws of the Federation of Nigeria 2004.
Nigerian Citizenship Act 1960.
Ahmed v Minister of Internal Affairs (2002) 15 NWLR Pt 790 239 (CA).
Galati v Canada (Governor General), Court Decision 2015 FC 91 (2015).
Galati v Canada (Minister of Citizenship & Immigration), Legal Challenge T-1474-14 (2014).
Shugaba v Minister of Internal Affairs (1981) INCLR 459.
Willie Ogbeide v Arigbe Osula (2004) 12 NWLR Pt 886 138, per Adeniji JCA (pp 50-51, para. a-d).
Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless Persons, New York, 28 September 1954 (acceded by Nigeria 20 September 2011).
Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness, New York, 30 August 1961 (acceded by Nigeria 20 September 2011).
Convention and Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, Geneva, 28 July 1951.
Land and Maritime Boundary between Cameroon and Nigeria (Cameroon v Nigeria: Equatorial Guinea intervening), ICJ Judgment of 10 October 2002, available at http://www.icj-cij.org/en/case/94
International Law Commission, Draft Articles on Nationality of Natural Persons about the Succession of States, 1999.
Banjul Plan of Action of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) on the Eradication of Statelessness 2017 – 2024 (9 May 2017), Preamble, and Strategic Objective 1.3
Greentree Agreement, 2006. https://www.example.com/greentree-agreement | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 305 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 212 |
||