ACTION, I. (2020). World Fisheries and Aquaculture.

Ali, H. R., Ariffin, M. M., Omar, T. F. T., Ghazali, A., Sheikh, M. A., Shazili, N. A. M., & Bachok, Z. (2021). Antifouling paint biocides (Irgarol 1051 and diuron) in the selected ports of Peninsular Malaysia: occurrence, seasonal variation, and ecological risk assessment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(37), 52247-52257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14424-1

Anderson, C. (2009). Fouling control coatings using low surface energy, foul release technology. In Advances in marine antifouling coatings and technologies (pp. 693-708). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1533/9781845696313.4.693

Anderson, C., Atlar, M., Callow, M., Candries, M., Milne, A., & Townsin, R. (2003). The development of foul-release coatings for seagoing vessels. In Proceedings of the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology. Part B, Journal of Marine Design and Operations (Vol. 2003, No. B4, pp. 11-23).

Ara, J., Jewel, A., Hossain, A., & Ayenuddin, M. (2020). Determination of suitable species for cage fish farming in Chalan beel, Bangladesh. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 8(2), 315-320.

Bannister, J., Sievers, M., Bush, F., & Bloecher, N. (2019). Biofouling in marine aquaculture: a review of recent research and developments. Biofouling, 35(6), 631-648. https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2019.1640214

Bellas, J. (2007). Toxicity of the booster biocide Sea-Nine to the early developmental stages of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus. Aquatic Toxicology, 83(1), 52-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2007.03.011

Callow, J. A., & Callow, M. E. (2011). Trends in the development of environmentally friendly fouling-resistant marine coatings. Nature Communications, 2(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1251

Chen, L., Zhang, W., Ye, R., Hu, C., Wang, Q., Seemann, F., Au, D. W., Zhou, B., Giesy, J. P., & Qian, P.-Y. (2016). Chronic exposure of marine medaka (Oryzias melastigma) to 4, 5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (DCOIT) reveals its mechanism of action in endocrine disruption via the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal-liver (HPGL) axis. Environmental Science & Technology, 50(8), 4492-4501. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b01137

da Silveira Guerreiro, A., Rola, R. C., Rovani, M. T., da Costa, S. R., & Sandrini, J. Z. (2017). Antifouling biocides: impairment of bivalve immune system by chlorothalonil. Aquatic Toxicology, 189, 194-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.06.012

De Nys, R., & Guenther, J. (2009). The impact and control of biofouling in marine finfish aquaculture. In Advances in marine antifouling coatings and technologies (pp. 177-221). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1533/9781845696313.1.177

Duan, Y., Wu, J., Qi, W., & Su, R. (2022). Eco-friendly marine antifouling coating consisting of cellulose nanocrystals with bioinspired micromorphology. Carbohydrate Polymers, 120504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120504

Eslami, B., Irajizad, P., Jafari, P., Nazari, M., Masoudi, A., Kashyap, V., Stafslien, S., & Ghasemi, H. (2019). Stress-localized durable anti-biofouling surfaces. Soft Matter, 15(29), 6014-6026. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SM00790C

Fitridge, I., Dempster, T., Guenther, J., & De Nys, R. (2012). The impact and control of biofouling in marine aquaculture: a review. Biofouling, 28(7), 649-669. https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2012.700478

Gittens, J. E., Smith, T. J., Suleiman, R., & Akid, R. (2013). Current and emerging environmentally-friendly systems for fouling control in the marine environment. Biotechnology Advances, 31(8), 1738-1753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2013.09.002

Guardiola, F. A., Cuesta, A., Meseguer, J., & Esteban, M. A. (2012). Risks of using antifouling biocides in aquaculture. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13(2), 1541-1560. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms13021541

Harino, H. (2004). Occurrence and degradation of representative TBT free-antifouling biocides in aquatic environment. Coastal Marine Science, 29(1), 28-39.

IMO, I. (2001). International convention on the control of harmful anti-fouling systems on ships. International Maritime Organisation (IMO).

Jacobson, A. H., & Willingham, G. L. (2000). Sea-nine antifoulant: an environmentally acceptable alternative to organotin antifoulants. Science of the Total Environment, 258(1-2), 103-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00511-8

Kiil, S., Weinell, C. E., Pedersen, M. S., & Dam-Johansen, K. (2001). Analysis of self-polishing antifouling paints using rotary experiments and mathematical modeling. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 40(18), 3906-3920. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie010242n

Konstantinou, I., & Albanis, T. (2004). Worldwide occurrence and effects of antifouling paint booster biocides in the aquatic environment: a review. Environment International, 30(2), 235-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(03)00176-4

Lee, S., Saravanan, M., Kim, S.-A., & Rhee, J.-S. (2022). Long-term exposure to antifouling biocide chlorothalonil modulates immunity and biochemical and antioxidant parameters in the blood of olive flounder. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C: Toxicology & Pharmacology, 257, 109337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpc.2022.109337

Martins, S. E., & Martins, C. D. M. G. (2021). Antifoulants and disinfectants. In Aquaculture Toxicology (pp. 25-58). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-821337-7.00005-0

Moon, Y.-S., Kim, M., Hong, C. P., Kang, J.-H., & Jung, J.-H. (2019). Overlapping and unique toxic effects of three alternative antifouling biocides (Diuron, Irgarol 1051®, Sea-Nine 211®) on non-target marine fish. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 180, 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.04.070

Orzechowska, A., Czaderna-Lekka, A., Trtílek, M., & Rusiniak, P. (2023). Fluorescence analysis of biocide efficiency in antifouling coatings against cyanobacteria. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(5), 4972. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24054972

Paz-Villarraga, C. A., Castro, Í. B., & Fillmann, G. (2022). Biocides in antifouling paint formulations currently registered for use. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17662-5

Pistone, A., Scolaro, C., & Visco, A. (2021). Mechanical properties of protective coatings against marine fouling: A review. Polymers, 13(2), 173. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym13020173

Qian, P.-Y., Chen, L., & Xu, Y. (2013). Mini-review: Molecular mechanisms of antifouling compounds. Biofouling, 29(4), 381-400. https://doi.org/10.1080/08927014.2013.776546

Readman, J. W. (2006). Development, occurrence and regulationof antifouling paint biocides: historical review and future trends. Antifouling Paint Biocides, 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1007/698_5_047

Sánchez-Rodríguez, Á., Sosa-Ferrera, Z., Santana-del Pino, Á., & Santana-Rodríguez, J. J. (2011). Probabilistic risk assessment of common booster biocides in surface waters of the harbours of Gran Canaria (Spain). Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62(5), 985-991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2011.02.038

Sankar, G. G., Sathya, S., Murthy, P. S., Das, A., Pandiyan, R., Venugopalan, V., & Doble, M. (2015). Polydimethyl siloxane nanocomposites: their antifouling efficacy in vitro and in marine conditions. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 104, 307-314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2015.05.022

Singh, D., Rehman, N., & Pandey, A. (2023). Nanotechnology: the Alternative and Efficient Solution to Biofouling in the Aquaculture Industry. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-022-04274-z

Tuteja, A., Choi, W., Ma, M., Mabry, J. M., Mazzella, S. A., Rutledge, G. C., McKinley, G. H., & Cohen, R. E. (2007). Designing superoleophobic surfaces. Science, 318(5856), 1618-1622. 10.1126/science.1148326

Vaz, C., Afonso, F., Barata, M., Ribeiro, L., Pousão-Ferreira, P., & Soares, F. (2019). Effect of copper exposure and recovery period in reared Diplodus sargus. Ecotoxicology, 28(9), 1075-1084. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-019-02109-y

Wittmer, I. K., Scheidegger, R., Bader, H.-P., Singer, H., & Stamm, C. (2011). Loss rates of urban biocides can exceed those of agricultural pesticides. Science of the Total Environment, 409(5), 920-932. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2010.11.031

Yang, W. J., Neoh, K.-G., Kang, E.-T., Teo, S. L.-M., & Rittschof, D. (2014). Polymer brush coatings for combating marine biofouling. Progress in Polymer Science, 39(5), 1017-1042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2014.02.002

Yebra, D. M., Kiil, S., & Dam-Johansen, K. (2004). Antifouling technology—past, present and future steps towards efficient and environmentally friendly antifouling coatings. Progress in Organic Coatings, 50(2), 75-104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2003.06.001

Yebra, D. M., Kiil, S., Weinell, C. E., & Dam-Johansen, K. (2006). Effects of marine microbial biofilms on the biocide release rate from antifouling paints—A model-based analysis. Progress in Organic Coatings, 57(1), 56-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2006.06.003

Yilgör, E., & Yilgör, I. (2014). Silicone containing copolymers: Synthesis, properties and applications. Progress in Polymer Science, 39(6), 1165-1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2013.11.003

Yun, Y.-J., Kim, S.-A., Kim, J., & Rhee, J.-S. (2023). Acute and Chronic Effects of the Antifouling Booster Biocide Diuron on the Harpacticoid Copepod Tigriopus japonicus Revealed through Multi-Biomarker Determination. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 11(10), 1861. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse11101861